Caterthun Forts, near Edzell

 ANGUS GLENS, FORFAR AND KIRRIEMUIR

The White and Brown Caterthuns are two massive iron age hill-forts on two neighbouring low hilltops on the fringe of the Angus glens. They can both be visited by short walks from a layby on a road between the two, and they offer fine views both towards the glens and over Strathmore.

Summary

Muddy heather track to the Brown Caterthun; clear path for the short ascent to the White Caterthun.

Terrain

NO552660

Grid ref

3km/1.75 miles

Distance

grade Key

Grade

96m [Profile]

Ascent

1 hour

Time

Bog Factor

Car parking at summit of road between Caterthuns
[Map of start point, satnav coords and directions]

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Caterthun Forts, near Edzell no. 1

1. The parking layby is on the summit of a minor road which climbs between the two Caterthuns; it is signed from the B966 south of Edzell. The names relate to the method of construction; the Brown Caterthun is defended by four earth ramparts, now heather covered, whilst the White has a stone rampart and ditches. Begin the walk by visiting the Brown Caterthun to the east of the road; cross the stile and follow the sometimes muddy heather track on the left side of the fence.



Caterthun Forts, near Edzell no. 2

2. After crossing a short dip the track rises to reach the fort; the earth rampart is clearly seen on the left. The area enclosed within is very large but there is no spring or sign of agriculture; the ramparts had large entrances and the site would have been difficult to defend, but it may have been steeped in social or symbolic meaning. It is worth continuing to the far end of the summit area for the best views over to the east.



Caterthun Forts, near Edzell no. 3

3. Retrace your steps back to the layby, and this time go through the gate to begin the much shorter walk up a clear path to the White Caterthun. This also has ramparts and ditches; these were once thought to have been built later but more recent studies have suggested that both forts were in use concurrently for some periods.



Caterthun Forts, near Edzell no. 4

4. Much more impressive today is the upper stone circling rampart, again enclosing a large area - the effort involved in building this must have been immense. Whist both forts are thought to be around 2,500 years old, the stone rampart may have been added later. Continue to the far side once again for the best views, passing a large pit just before reaching the further wall. After enjoying the views, return the same way.



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