Moriarty wrote:The absence of any signage would effectively preclude any argument that you had entered into a contract with the estate to pay for your access to the parking spot.
I think the best they could achieve would be to seek your removal from parking on land to which you had no right of motorised access, that wouldn't be achievable until long after you had left.
Chris258 wrote:I was told that I was on private land and was asked to either move on from the spot, or pay a £10 fee to park there overnight......
..........I laughed and disputed the request, then moved on to another spot, and did not pay.
You didn't dispute the request - you obeyed the request, which was to either pay up or move on. If you'd had a couple of beers and were unable to drive I think you could have refused to do either, but it can be a bit unsettling having the confrontation.
There doesn't need to be signage. An agent of the landowner explained the contractual terms of parking a motorised vehicle on the landowners private land.
Signage would only be relevant in the event that someone received a charge notice through the post having been unaware such conditions were in force.
There are various remedies open to the landowner including seeking a court order to have the vehicle removed. Asking a court to enforce the contract. Another is to seek damages by way of a "fine".
Courts in Scotland have now found that the damages do not need to be related to loss and can be punitive as a reasonable method of discouraging parking.
The difference between Scotland and England is the pursuer may not pursue the registered keeper and can only seeking damages from the driver. In this case it seems obvious who the driver is.
So, is the 10 charge enforceable? Yes, if you wilingly agree to the terms of the contract by staying on the land. No, if you leave having been made aware of the contractual terms. There is no consensus in idem.